Gydag adroddiadau camdriniaeth domestig yn cynyddu yn ystod cyfyngiadau COVID-19, mae Swyddfa Annibynnol Ymddygiad yr Heddlu (IOPC) yn poeni efallai na fydd pobl mewn peryg yn ymwybodol o wasanaeth a allai achub bywyd.
Mae’r system Ateb Tawel – goruchwylio gan Cyngor Cenedlaethol Prif Swyddogion yr Heddlu (NPCC) – yn galluogi galwr ffon symudol 999 sydd ddim yn gallu gwneud sŵn na siarad, i wasgu 55 pan gaiff ei ysgogi i roi gwybod i’r heddlu ei bod mewn argyfwng gwirioneddol.
Llynedd, lansiodd yr IOPC ymgyrch i hyrwyddo’r gwasanaeth gyda chefnogaeth gan Cyngor Cenedlaethol Prif Swyddogion yr Heddlu, Cymorth i Ferched a Chymorth i Ferched Cymru.
Er bod yr ymgyrch ‘Cael eich clywed’ wedi cyrraedd mwy na 16 miliwn o bobl drwy’r cyfryngau a rhwydweithiau cymdeithasol, mae angen hyrwyddo ymwybyddiaeth o’r gwasanaeth yn barhaus.
Allan o’r 20,000 o alwadau distaw 999 sy’n digwydd yn ddyddiol, trosglwyddir tua 5,000 i’r system Ateb Tawel gyda’r 55 cyfarwydd wedi eu canfod ddim ond tua 50 o weithiau.
Dywedodd Cyfarwyddwr Cyffredinol IOPC, Michael Lockwood: “Mae elusennau camdriniaeth domestig wedi adrodd bod galw cynyddol am eu gwasanaethau ers dechrau cyfyngiadau COVID-19 ac rydym yn pryderu y gallai pobl sydd mewn peryg fod yn llai abl i wneud galwad ffôn mewn argyfwng yn ystod y cyfyngiadau.
“Os ydych chi mewn peryg, ffoniwch 999, gwrandewch ac ymatebwch i gwestiynau a chyfarwyddiadau a gwnewch i’ch hun gael eich clywed trwy besychu, tapio’r ffon neu wasgu 55 pan gaiff eich ysgogi gan y system awtomataidd. Bydd yr heddlu yn gwneud eu gorau i ymateb.
“Ni ddylai unrhyw un orfod byw gyda chamdriniaeth domestig ac mae trais domestig yn annerbyniol. Gall gwybod beth i’w wneud i sicrhau eich bod yn cael eich clywed os ydych mewn peryg ,yn gallu achub bywydau, felly rydyn yn annog cymaint o bobl a phosib i rannu’r wybodaeth bwysig hon.”
Mae arweinydd NPCC ar gyfer camdriniaeth domestig, Dirprwy Brif Gwnstabl Louisa Rolfe, wedi pwysleisio y bydd swyddogion yr heddlu yn dal i fynychu galwadau am gymorth ac arestio troseddwyr er gwaethaf y pwysau ychwanegol ar yr heddlu o ganlyniad i’r cyfyngiadau COVID-19.
Dylai pobl sy’n wynebu trais neu ymddygiad rheolaethol yn ei cartref, barhau i gyflwyno adroddiad i’r heddlu neu ofyn am gyngor a chefnogaeth gan wasanaeth camdriniaeth ddomestig lleol.
Yn ddiweddar, cyhoeddoddyr Ysgrifennydd Cartref ymgyrch #YouAreNotAlone, i dawelu meddwl y rhai y mae camdriniaeth ddomestig yn effeithio gan bwysleisio fod gwasanaethau cymorth yn parhau i fod ar gael yn ystod yr amser anodd hon.
Os oes angen cymorth arnoch, yn Lloegr, ffoniwch y ffon am ddim, Llinell 24 awr Cymorth Cenedlaethol Camdriniaeth Domestig 0808 2000 247 neu ewch i www.nationaldahelpline.org.uk
Yng Nghymru, ffoniwch Linell Gymorth Byw Heb Ofn 0808 80 10 800 neu ewch i https://www.welshwomensaid.org.uk/what-we-do/our-services/live-fear-free-helpline/
Diwedd
Nodiadau i’r golygydd
Mae’r system Ateb Tawel yn hidlo miloedd o alwadau tawel 999 damweiniol neu ffug a wneir yn ddyddiol. Mae tua 50 o alwadau argyfwng o ffonau symudol yn cael eu trosglwyddo'n ddyddiol gan gysylltydd BT i heddluoedd yn y Deyrnas Unedig o ganlyniad i rywun yn gwasgu 55 pan ofynnwyd, gan alluogi’r heddlu i gyflawni ymchwiliadau brys i ymateb.
Lansiwyd yr ymgyrch ‘Cael Eich Clywed’ yn gyntaf blwyddyn ddiwethaf gyda deunydd graffeg, phoster a ‘Chanllaw Sut i’, a rannwyd yn eang i godi ymwybyddiaeth o’r system Ateb Tawel a chwalu'r chwedl y bydd galwad fud ynddi ei hun yn dod â chymorth yn awtomatig.
Datblygwyd yr ymgyrch mewn ymateb i ymchwiliad yn 2016 lle gwnaethom edrych ar gyswllt Heddlu Dyfnaint a Chernyw a Kerry Power, menyw a lofruddiwyd gan ei phartner, a gredai yn anghywir fod gan yr heddlu ei rhif ffôn ac os wnaeth hi alwad 999 yn dawel, fydden nhw’n gwybod i ymateb. Mae’r wers o’r ymchwiliad yn amlygu fod angen mwy o ymwybyddiaeth gyhoeddus ac felly llynedd fe ddatblygwyd yr ymgyrch gyda chefnogaeth gan y NPCC a Cymorth i Ferched.
Mae deunydd graffeg wedi’i ddiweddaru yn cael ei rannu gyda’r heddlu, elusennau camdriniaeth ddomestig ac awdurdodau llywodraeth leol i helpu rhannu gwybodaeth gyhoeddus bwysig yn ystod yr adeg ddifrifol hon. Gellir lawr lwytho copïau o’r graffeg newydd yn Saesneg a Chymraeg o wefan IOPC .
An act of parliament that provides the core framework of police powers to combat crime and provide codes of practice for the exercise of these powers.
Leads and manages the development of the police service in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.
The body that represents the interests of all police constables, sergeants, and inspectors.
Deals with someone’s inability or failure to perform to a satisfactory level, but without breaching the Standards of Professional Behaviour.
Focuses on putting an issue right and preventing it from happening again by encouraging those involved to reflect on their actions and learn. It is not a disciplinary process or a disciplinary outcome.
Department within a police force that deals with complaints and conduct matters.
Refers to lower-level misconduct or performance-related issues, which are dealt with in a proportionate and constructive manner.
This means doing what is appropriate in the circumstances, taking into account the facts and the context in which the complaint has been raised, within the framework of legislation and guidance.
The average is calculated using the individual results of the forces in that most similar force group.
An investigation carried out by IOPC staff.
Carried out by the police under their own direction and control. The IOPC sets the terms of reference and receives the investigation report when it is complete. Complainants have a right of appeal following a supervised investigation (unless it is an investigation into a direction and control matter).
This act sets out how the police complaints system operates.
How a police force is run, for example policing standards or policing policy.
An investigation carried out by the police under the direction and control of the IOPC.
The organisation that is responsible for assessing how to deal with a complaint. For example – whether it can be handled locally or reaches the criteria for referral to the IOPC. The appropriate authority may be the chief officer of the police force or the PCC for the force. If a complaint investigation finds that someone has a case to answer for misconduct, the appropriate authority is responsible for arranging any misconduct proceedings. If you make a complaint, the appropriate authority for your case will contact you.
An intelligence-led agency with law enforcement powers, it is also responsible for reducing the harm that is caused to people and communities by serious organised crime.
Policing bodies include police and crime commissioners, the Common Council for the City of London, or the Mayor's Office for Policing and Crime.
Investigations carried out entirely by the police. Complainants have a right of appeal following a local investigation (unless it is an investigation into a direction and control matter).
IOPC guidance to the police service and police authorities on the handling of complaints.
A complaint or recordable conduct matter that doesn’t need to be referred to the IOPC, but where the seriousness or circumstances justifies referral.
Parameters within which an investigation is conducted.
A person is adversely affected if he or she suffers any form of loss or damage, distress or inconvenience, if he or she is put in danger or is otherwise unduly put at risk of being adversely affected.
This is where a manager deals with the way someone has behaved. It can include: showing the police officer or member of staff how their behaviour fell short of expectations set out in the Standards of Professional Behaviour; identifying expectations for future conduct; or addressing any underlying causes of misconduct.
This could be the Police and Crime Commissioner, the Common Council for the City of London, or the Mayor's Office for Policing and Crime.
A flexible process for dealing with complaints that can be adapted to the needs of the complainant. It may involve, for example, providing information and an explanation, an apology, or a meeting between the complainant and the officer involved.
A flexible process for dealing with complaints that can be adapted to the needs of the complainant. It may involve, for example, providing information and an explanation, an apology, or a meeting between the complainant and the officer involved.
A breach of standards of professional behaviour by police officers or staff so serious it could justify their dismissal.
A matter where no complaint has been received, but where there is an indication that a person serving with the police may have committed a criminal offence or behaved in a manner that would justify disciplinary proceedings.
Disapplication means that a police force may handle a complaint in whatever way it thinks fit, including not dealing with it under complaints legislation. This may only happen in certain circumstances where the complaint fits one or more of the grounds for disapplication set out in law.
The ending of an ongoing investigation into a complaint, conduct matter or DSI matter. An investigation may only be discontinued if it meets one or more of the grounds for discontinuance set out in law.
Quarter 1 covers 1 April - 30 June
Quarter 2 covers 1 April - 30 September
Quarter 3 covers 1 April - 31 December
Quarter 4 covers the full financial year (1 April - 31 March).
You can request a review/appeal if you’re not satisfied with how your complaint has been handled.
Used to house anyone who has been detained.
Complainants have the right to appeal to the IOPC if a police force did not record their complaint or notify the correct police force if it was made originally to the wrong force.
The purpose of an investigation is to establish the facts behind a complaint, conduct matter, or DSI matter and reach conclusions. An investigator looks into matters and produces a report that sets out and analyses the evidence. There are three types of investigations: local, directed and independent.
The ending of an ongoing investigation into a complaint, conduct matter or DSI matter. An investigation may only be discontinued if it meets one or more of the grounds for discontinuance set out in law.
The type of behaviour being complained about. A single complaint case can have one or many allegations attached.
A person who makes a complaint about the conduct of someone serving with the police.
The ending of an ongoing investigation into a complaint, conduct matter or DSI matter. An investigation may only be discontinued if it meets one or more of the grounds for discontinuance set out in law.
List of officers and staff who have been dismissed from policing, or would have been if they had not retired or resigned.
The type of behaviour being complained about. A single complaint case can have one or many allegations attached.
Disapplication means that a police force may handle a complaint in whatever way it thinks fit, including not dealing with it under complaints legislation. This may only happen in certain circumstances where the complaint fits one or more of the grounds for disapplication set out in law.
An independent judicial officer, the coroner enquires into deaths reported to him/her.
A breach of the Standards of Professional Behaviour that would justify at least a written warning.
No further action may be taken with regard to a complaint if the complainant decides to retract their allegation(s).
A record is made of a complaint, giving it formal status as a complaint under the Police Reform Act 2002.
This is a format where information is written in plain English and short sentences.
The IOPC must be notified about specific types of complaint or incidents to be able to decide how they should be dealt with.
No further action may be taken with regard to a complaint if the complainant decides to retract their allegation(s).
Casework involves assessing appeals. Casework staff also have a role in overseeing the police complaints system to help ensure police forces handle complaints in the best possible way.
Disapplication means that a police force may handle a complaint in whatever way it thinks fit, including not dealing with it under complaints legislation. This may only happen in certain circumstances where the complaint fits one or more of the grounds for disapplication set out in law.
Conduct includes acts, omissions, statements and decisions (whether actual, alleged or inferred). For example: language used and the manner or tone of communications.
You can request a review/appeal if you’re not satisfied with how your complaint has been handled.
You can request a review/appeal if you’re not satisfied with how your complaint has been handled.
